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Home / 2013 / January

Month: January 2013

Posted on January 25, 2013 by The Engineer — Leave a comment

1.5W 445nm Laser Beamshots

Beamshot 2
Beamshot

Beamshot 1
Beamshot 1

 

 

 

 

Here’s a couple of beamshots from the new laser, running at full power.

 

Category: Lasers
Tags: 445nm laser, beamshots, blue laser, burning laser, high power laser, laser, power
Posted on January 25, 2013 by The Engineer — Leave a comment

1.5W 445nm Lab Laser

Assembled
Assembled

Here is a followup from the 1.5W laser module post.

The module has been fitted into a housing, with a 2.2Ah Li-Poly battery pack. Charging is accomplished with an external 12.6v DC power supply.

Above can be seen the pair of switches on the top, the keyswitch must be enabled for the laser to fire.

Armed
Armed

When armed, the ring around the push button illuminates blue, as a warning that the unit is armed.

Switch Wiring
Switch Wiring

Inside the unit. The Li-Poly battery pack is at the bottom, with it’s protection & charging circuitry on the top. The switches are wired in series, with the LED connected to illuminate when the keyswitch is turned to the ON position.

Laser Driver
Laser Driver

The push button applies power to the laser driver module, which regulates the input power to safely drive the semiconductor laser in the aluminium heatsink housing.

 

 

Categories: Lasers, Personal Project
Tags: 445nm, aluminium, blue laser, button, charging, drive, driver, heatsink, keyswitch, lab laser, laser, Laser diode, Laser Driver, LED, Li-Poly battery, module, pack, pair, power, protection, protection circuit, push button, supply, Switch Wiring, top, unit
Posted on January 11, 2013 by The Engineer — Leave a comment

DIY Valve Amplifier – Part 1 – Amplifier Section

Components
Components

Here are a few details of a valve amplifier I am building, using the valve related parts from a 1960’s reel to reel tape recorder.

This amplifier is based on an a Mullard ECL82 triode/pentode valve, with an EM84 magic eye tube for level indication.

Beginnings Of The Amplifier
Beginnings Of The Amplifier

Here the first components are being soldered to the tags on the valve holder, there are so few components that a PCB is not required, everything can be rats-nested onto the valve holders.

Progress
Progress

Progressing with the amplifier section componentry, all resistors are either 1/2W or 2W.

Valve Sockets Fitted
Valve Sockets Fitted

Here the valve holders have been fitted, along with the output transformer, DC smoothing capacitor & the filament wiring, into the top of the plastic housing. At this point all the components that complete the amplifier section are soldered to the bottom of the right hand valve holder.

Wiring
Wiring

Starting the wiring between the valves & the power supply components. The volume control pot is fitted between the valve holders.

Valves Test Fit
Valves Test Fit

The valves here are test fitted into their sockets, the aluminium can at the back is a triple 32uF 250v electrolytic capacitor for smoothing the B+ rail.

Amplifier Section First Test
Amplifier Section First Test

First test of the amplifier, with the speaker from the 1960’s tape recorder from which the valves came from. the 200v DC B+ supply & the 6.3v AC filament supply is derived from the mains transformer in the background.

Magic Eye Tube Added
Magic Eye Tube Added

Here the magic eye tube has been fitted & is getting it’s initial tuning to the amplifier section. This requires selecting combinations of anode & grid resistors to set the gap between the bars while at no signal & picking a coupling RC network to give the desired response curve.

Final Test
Final Test

Here both valves are fitted & the unit is sitting on it’s case for final audio testing. the cathodes of the ECL82 can be clearly seen glowing dull red here.

 

In the final section, I will build a SMPS power supply into the unit to allow it to be powered from a single 12v DC power supply.

Category: Personal Project
Tags: aluminium, amplifier, Amplifier Section First Test, B+, box, capacitor, case, components, DC, dead bug, ECL82, EM84, filament, Final Test, Hammond Engineering, heater, high voltage, level, Magic Eye Tube Added, Mullard, PCB, plate, Plessy Electrolytic, power supply, project, rat's-nest, RC, reel to reel, resistor, SMPS, speaker, supply, tape, tape recorder, testing, thermionic valve, transformer, tube, tubesound, tuning, unit, vacuum tube, valve, valve amplifier, valve holder, Valve Sockets Fitted, Valves Test Fit
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